Orthodontic emergencies can be stressful, but knowing how to handle them can help you stay calm and take the right steps. At Drs. Savage, Sabol & Visser, we want to ensure you are prepared for any issues that might arise with your braces. Here are some common orthodontic emergencies and how to address them.
Loose or Broken Brackets
Brackets are the small metal or ceramic pieces that are attached to each tooth. They are crucial for holding the archwire in place and guiding your teeth into their correct positions. If a bracket becomes loose or breaks, it can be uncomfortable and may impact the effectiveness of your treatment.
Temporary Fixes
- Orthodontic Wax: Apply a small piece of orthodontic wax over the broken or loose bracket to prevent it from irritating your mouth. This can help to alleviate discomfort until you can see your orthodontist.
- Avoid Hard Foods: Stick to soft foods and avoid chewing on the side with the loose bracket to prevent further damage.
When to Contact Your Orthodontist
Call our office as soon as you notice the issue. We will schedule an appointment to repair or replace the bracket to ensure your treatment stays on track.
Poking Wires
Sometimes, the archwire that connects your brackets can shift or extend, causing it to poke the inside of your cheeks or gums. This can be quite painful and lead to sores or irritation.
Temporary Fixes
- Pencil Eraser or Spoon: Use a clean pencil eraser or the back of a spoon to gently push the wire back into place. This can help to reduce discomfort temporarily.
- Orthodontic Wax: Cover the end of the wire with orthodontic wax to protect the soft tissues of your mouth. This can provide immediate relief from the poking sensation.
When to Contact Your Orthodontist
If the wire continues to cause discomfort or you are unable to reposition it yourself, schedule an appointment with us. We will adjust or trim the wire to prevent further irritation.
Lost Ligatures (Rubber Bands)
Ligatures are the small rubber bands or wires that hold the archwire to the brackets. If these ligatures come off, it can affect the effectiveness of your braces.
Temporary Fixes
- Reattach with Tweezers: If you have orthodontic tweezers, you can attempt to reattach the ligature yourself. Be gentle to avoid causing further issues.
- Note the Color: If it’s a colored ligature, note the color for your orthodontist.
When to Contact Your Orthodontist
Inform us during your next visit so we can replace any missing ligatures. This is important to ensure your treatment progresses as planned.
Soreness or Discomfort
It’s common to experience some soreness or discomfort, especially after getting braces or following an adjustment appointment. This discomfort is usually due to the pressure being applied to move your teeth.
What to Do
- Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers: Medications such as ibuprofen (Advil) or acetaminophen (Tylenol) can help alleviate the pain. Always follow the dosage instructions on the packaging.
- Warm Salt Water Rinse: Rinsing your mouth with warm salt water (1 teaspoon of salt in 8 ounces of warm water) can help to soothe sore gums and cheeks.
Stay Patient
The soreness typically subsides after a few days as your mouth adjusts to the braces. If the discomfort persists beyond a week, please contact our office for further advice.
General Discomfort
Orthodontic appliances can cause general discomfort as your mouth adjusts. This is a normal part of the treatment process but can be managed with proper care.
Temporary Fixes
- Orthodontic Wax: Use orthodontic wax to cover brackets and wires that are causing irritation. This can prevent sores from developing on your cheeks and gums.
- Good Oral Hygiene: Maintain excellent oral hygiene to prevent any additional issues such as gum inflammation, which can exacerbate discomfort. Brush and floss regularly, and consider using an antiseptic mouthwash.
When to Contact Your Orthodontist
If the discomfort is severe or does not improve, contact our office. We can offer additional advice or make adjustments to your braces if necessary.
Knowing how to handle orthodontic emergencies can help you stay calm and manage the situation effectively. At Drs. Savage, Sabol & Visser, we are here to support you throughout your treatment journey. If you experience any issues with your braces, please don’t hesitate to contact us for help and advice.
